Two sisters in Uruguay have adopted a unique approach to building homes for themselves and their community. “Bio-construction is a way of building with the resources of nature,” Bettina Midon says. “We create spaces built with mud. It is a material that keeps the humidity inside the house very well and the house warm in winter and cool in summer.”
It is necessary to scrutinize the surrounding elements. “Observing the soil in this space, how it behaves with the rain, whether it is soft or hard soil. How the sun rises in the morning, whether it receives the sun directly or not. Knowing that in winter the sun will be lower, in the summer the sun will be higher, I will know where the best place is for the windows,” Bettina says.
The sisters’ method of designing and building homes not only preserves the nature surrounding the house but also integrates it into the home’s layout. As children, the sisters participated in folklore fairs known as ‘AparcerÃas’, where they learned traditional construction techniques. “Those are spaces where you can work with mud. They used the technique used by our gauchos, our natives,” Florencia Midon explains.
Later, as young adults, disaster struck. Their home had accidentally caught fire and burned down. The sisters applied the knowledge they had acquired as children to rebuild the house that they affectionately called Casa Iris. Although it was their first proper building project, their work was the talk of the local area, so much so that neighbors were keen to learn too. The sisters loved the idea and decided to start a workshop to empower other women like them. “The purpose of the workshop is to enable girls to build their own houses, create their own spaces, and feel confident that they can do it by themselves,” Florencia explains.
The workshop is just what Deborah Mello needed. She had been thinking about building her own home but required guidance. The workshop gave her more than just the skills to accomplish her dream. “The experience was one of great connections with other women who needed to build their own homes just like me,” Deborah says.
Like her, other workshop participants also feel the community spirit. “I learned many things in the workshop, but the most important for me is the power of the group. The power of working cooperatively. To understand that eight women were able to transform an empty space is the most important thing,” Jen Calabuig explains.
For a seasoned bio-builder, this process of building feels like second nature. “When I finish a house, I feel like I have closed a cycle. I feel calm. I feel grateful. I feel that I was able to complete the entire process and all the challenges that space brings,” Florencia says. Even the women, who are in the process of learning, echo a similar sentiment. “When you build your own house, you put a lot of emotions into the process. You put in a lot of love,” Deborah expresses, “When I finished, it was an indescribable pleasure,” she adds.
Bettina and Florencia’s goal has given these women the courage to dream big and not underestimate their own capabilities. “Some of them have built their own houses, and others have started working as bio-constructors. Many of them could never have imagined it,” Bettina explains. The program has a ripple effect as the women who attend it go on to teach other women in their communities. Florencia says, “Whatever your dreams are, just grab the tools and do it.”
As sisters Bettina and Florencia look ahead, they aim to continue organizing seminars to equip women with the knowledge and confidence to reach their full potential.
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